{"id":925,"date":"2025-02-10T15:54:11","date_gmt":"2025-02-10T15:54:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.hildasholm.org\/?page_id=925"},"modified":"2025-03-10T09:38:21","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T08:38:21","slug":"historia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/new.hildasholm.org\/en\/upptack-hildasholm\/huset\/historia\/","title":{"rendered":"Historia"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hildasholm har en rik historia som str\u00e4cker sig \u00f6ver generationer. Fr\u00e5n dess uppf\u00f6rande som Axel Munthes br\u00f6llopsg\u00e5va till Hilda, till de kreativa somrarna p\u00e5 g\u00e5rden, de storslagna Leksandsspelen och den tid av f\u00f6r\u00e4ndring som f\u00f6ljde efter andra v\u00e4rldskriget.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Livet p\u00e5 Hildasholm<\/a>\u00a0 |\u00a0 <\/strong>Leksandsspelen<\/a>\u00a0 |\u00a0 <\/strong>Efterkrigstiden<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Livet p\u00e5 Hildasholm<\/h2>

Hildasholm var fr\u00e4mst ett sommarhem f\u00f6r Hilda Munthe och hennes tv\u00e5 s\u00f6ner<\/strong>, d\u00e5 hon och Axel Munthe levde \u00e5tskilda st\u00f6rre delen av \u00e5ret. Efter deras separation 1919 kom Axel endast p\u00e5 sporadiska bes\u00f6k.<\/p>

Familjen bodde st\u00f6rre delen av \u00e5ret i England men \u00e5terv\u00e4nde varje sommar till Leksand \u2013 f\u00f6rutom under de b\u00e5da v\u00e4rldskrigen. F\u00f6r Hilda var Steng\u00e5rden hennes \u00e4lskade hem<\/strong>, d\u00e4r somrarna fylldes av konstn\u00e4rligt skapande<\/strong>.<\/p>

S\u00f6nerna Malcolm och Peter uppf\u00f6rde tidigt dockteaterf\u00f6rest\u00e4llningar<\/strong>, och hundratals marionettdockor och kulisser, tillverkade av dem och Hilda, finns bevarade. N\u00e4r de blev \u00e4ldre fick de \u00e4ven m\u00e5la p\u00e5 husets v\u00e4ggar, d\u00f6rrar och kakelugnar. Under dessa \u00e5r tog \u00e4ven tr\u00e4dg\u00e5rdarna<\/strong> form.<\/p>

Hildas v\u00e4nkrets bestod av flera framst\u00e5ende kulturpersonligheter<\/strong> som Anders och Emma Zorn, Carl och Karin Larsson, Erik Axel och Gerda Karlfeldt samt Ottilia Adelborg. F\u00f6r lokalbefolkningen f\u00f6rblev dock g\u00e5rden en sluten och mystisk plats<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Malcolm\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Leksandsspelen<\/h2>

P\u00e5 1930-talet arrangerade <\/span>Hilda Munthe och hennes s\u00f6ner<\/strong> stora <\/span>historiska och religi\u00f6sa amat\u00f6rteaterf\u00f6rest\u00e4llningar<\/strong>, k\u00e4nda som <\/span>Leksandsspelen<\/strong>. F\u00f6rest\u00e4llningarna h\u00f6lls b\u00e5de p\u00e5 g\u00e5rden och p\u00e5 pensionatet <\/span>Korst\u00e4ppan<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>

Manusen skrevs av familjen Munthe sj\u00e4lva, och alla kostymer tillverkades f\u00f6r hand<\/strong> av enkla material som lakansv\u00e4v och kr\u00e4ppapper. Via kyrkan involverades \u00e4ven m\u00e5nga leksandsbor<\/strong>, och vissa \u00e5r deltog \u00f6ver 100 personer<\/strong> i f\u00f6rest\u00e4llningarna.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Efterkrigstiden<\/h2>

N\u00e4r Hilda Munthe blev \u00e4ldre tog yngste sonen Malcolm<\/strong> \u00f6ver ansvaret f\u00f6r familjens fastigheter. Ut\u00f6ver Hildasholm \u00e4gde familjen \u00e4ven Southside House i Wimbledon<\/strong> and Hellens Manor i Herefordshire<\/strong>.<\/p>

Under andra v\u00e4rldskriget hade huset och tr\u00e4dg\u00e5rdarna f\u00f6rfallit, och p\u00e5 1950- och 60-talen inleddes en restaurering. Efter Hildas d\u00f6d 1967 \u00e4ndrade s\u00f6nerna namnet till Hildasholm<\/strong> f\u00f6r att hedra sin mor.<\/p>

P\u00e5 1970-talet b\u00f6rjade Malcolm \u00f6ppna g\u00e5rden f\u00f6r guidade visningar<\/strong>, och 1980 sk\u00e4nkte han huset med alla inventarier till en stiftelse<\/strong>.<\/p>

1988 blev Hildasholm ett byggnadsminne<\/strong>, och p\u00e5 1990-talet genomf\u00f6rdes en stor renovering med st\u00f6d fr\u00e5n L\u00e4nsstyrelsen i Dalarna, EU:s strukturfonder och L\u00e4nsarbetsn\u00e4mnden<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\"\"<\/figure>

Malcolm Munthe (1910\u20131995)<\/h3>

Malcolm var underr\u00e4ttelseofficer, milit\u00e4r och f\u00f6rfattare. Han deltog i sabotageverksamhet under andra v\u00e4rldskriget och var inblandad i den s\u00e5 kallade Krylbosm\u00e4llen 1941. Senare \u00f6ppnade han Hildasholm f\u00f6r guidade visningar och donerade g\u00e5rden till stiftelsen.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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\"\"<\/figure>

Peter Munthe (1908\u20131976)<\/h3>

Peter var konstn\u00e4r och portr\u00e4ttm\u00e5lare. Under andra v\u00e4rldskriget tj\u00e4nstgjorde han i den brittiska flottan. Han levde ett mer tillbakadraget liv och fick inga barn.<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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Hildasholm har en rik historia som str\u00e4cker sig \u00f6ver generationer. Fr\u00e5n dess uppf\u00f6rande som Axel Munthes br\u00f6llopsg\u00e5va till Hilda, till de kreativa somrarna p\u00e5 g\u00e5rden, de storslagna Leksandsspelen och den 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